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In 2026, Ukrainians with temporary protection (dočasná ochrana) can work in Czechia without a work permit — for any employer, in any position, on an employment contract or a work agreement. The Czech Labour Office (Úřad práce) says it plainly: no permit is needed, the employer only reports that you have started work. Since 1 April 2026 the employer does this through the single monthly employer report (JMHZ) before your first working day. Pay follows the same rules as for Czechs: the minimum wage is CZK 22,400 a month, or CZK 134.40 an hour. The main risk is not the job but your status — the right to work depends on valid temporary protection.
Which Ukrainians can work without a permit
| Status | Access to work |
| Temporary protection (visa sticker D/DO/667, 668 or 669) | Free: any employer, any position, no permit needed |
| Special long-term residence (zvláštní dlouhodobý pobyt) | Free access to the labour market |
| Permanent residence (trvalý pobyt) | Free access to the labour market |
| Visa or residence permit for another purpose (study, family reunification, etc.) | Depends on the permit. Regular employment usually requires an employee card |
Note: temporary protection holders cannot apply for an employee card (zaměstnanecká karta). They don't need one while the protection is valid.
What to check before you start work
- Your status is valid. In 2026 protection was extended with a visa sticker that has to be obtained no later than 30 September 2026. With it, protection is valid until 31 March 2027. Without the sticker, protection ends — and with it the right to work without a permit.
- A written contract. An employment contract (HPP), an agreement to perform work (DPČ) or an agreement to complete a job (DPP). Without a contract you have no insurance, no paid leave and no protection against dismissal, and "cash in hand" work is illegal work.
- Registration before day one. Since 1 April 2026 the employer must register a foreign worker in the JMHZ system before they start work (no earlier than 8 days before). Ask for confirmation that it has been done.
- Health insurance. On an employment contract the employer pays your health insurance, with part of the contribution deducted from your pay.
- A bank account. Wages in Czechia are paid into an account — see how to open a bank account in Czechia.
- Your address. A change of address must be reported within 3 days. Both your protection and the humanitarian benefit depend on it.
- Tax credit. Sign the taxpayer declaration (prohlášení poplatníka) with your main employer — this cuts your tax by CZK 2,570 a month.
Where to look for work
- Our Jobs in Prague and Czechia section: every ad is checked by hand and shows the salary in crowns, the contract type and whether Czech is required. All ads are also available in Ukrainian.
- Úřad práce: you can register as a job seeker (uchazeč) or as an interested person (zájemce o zaměstnání). The Labour Office matches you with vacancies and can pay for Czech courses and retraining (rekvalifikace). In 2026 the criteria for funding language courses changed because of high demand, so check with your local office.
- Job sites: the Labour Office's free public vacancy database, plus jobs.cz and prace.cz.
- Ukrainian organizations and help centres often know reliable employers — see the list of Ukrainian organizations and help in Czechia.
Jobs with accommodation: how to avoid mistakes
Jobs "with accommodation" are mostly offered by staffing agencies — in warehouses, manufacturing and logistics. Such work can be perfectly legal; check a few things:
- the agency holds a licence to arrange employment. You can check it in the register of employment agencies on the Labour Office or MPSV website;
- the agency may not charge you for finding you a job;
- the cost of accommodation and how it is deducted from your pay are agreed in writing, and you receive a payslip (výplatní páska);
- keep your passport with you: there is no need to hand the original to an employer or agency.
If you are asked to pay for a job, not given a contract, or promised the paperwork "later", walk away.
How much you get paid
Ukrainians get the same minimum wage as everyone else: CZK 22,400 gross a month, or CZK 134.40 an hour. Full-time, that is CZK 19,011 net. From 1 January 2027 the minimum wage rises to CZK 24,900. The average wage in Czechia in Q2 2026 was CZK 51,966 gross, and CZK 66,459 in Prague. A gross-to-net table and pay by sector are in our guide to the minimum wage and average salary in Czechia.
Work and the humanitarian benefit (humanitární dávka) can be combined, but all income counts when the benefit is calculated. The housing part of the benefit is available, among others, to people who work or are registered with the Labour Office as job seekers.
Your status in 2026–2028: what to watch
- Until 31 March 2027 protection is valid for those who registered online by 15 March 2026 and obtained the sticker by 30 September 2026.
- Until 31 March 2028. The EU has extended temporary protection, and Czechia will extend it the same way: online registration plus a sticker. The Ministry of the Interior will announce the registration dates separately.
- A new condition from 5 August 2026 for men aged 18–60 (military registration documents) applies to first-time and repeat applications. It does not apply to the extension until 31 March 2028.
- Special long-term residence. For those who declared interest in April 2026, the Ministry said registration would open at the beginning of October, with sign-up possible until 31 December 2026. One condition is household income for 2025 of at least CZK 440,000 plus CZK 110,000 for each additional household member — so legal work with an official salary matters for your future status too.
- A bill tightening the conditions of temporary protection was approved by the government in May 2026 and passed its first reading in the Chamber of Deputies. It is not law yet — follow the updates on ipc.gov.cz.
Step by step on extensions: Extending Temporary Protection in Czechia. If you prefer Ukrainian, see «Тимчасовий захист у Чехії після 30 вересня 2026».
Frequently asked questions
Does a Ukrainian need a work permit in Czechia?
No, if you have valid temporary protection. You can work for any employer without a permit; the employer only registers you before your first working day.
Can a Ukrainian with temporary protection get an employee card?
No. Temporary protection holders cannot apply for a zaměstnanecká karta, but while the protection is valid they don't need one.
What happens to my job if temporary protection ends?
Your right to work without a permit depends on your status. If protection has ended, you can no longer work on that basis — you need a new status, such as repeat protection or special long-term residence.
Can I work and receive the humanitarian benefit?
Yes, but all income counts when the benefit is calculated. The housing part of the benefit is available, among others, to people who work or are registered with the Labour Office.
How much do Ukrainians earn on the minimum wage?
The same as Czechs: in 2026, CZK 22,400 gross and about CZK 19,011 net full-time, or CZK 134.40 gross an hour. From 2027 the minimum is CZK 24,900.
Where can a Ukrainian find a job with accommodation?
Mostly through staffing agencies, for warehouse and manufacturing jobs. Check the agency's licence in the register, never pay for a job, and insist on a written contract and a payslip.
Official sources
- Help for Ukrainian citizens: work without a permit, courses, humanitarian benefit (Labour Office): up.gov.cz
- Registering foreign workers via JMHZ from 1 April 2026 (MPSV): mpsv.gov.cz
- Temporary protection holders cannot apply for an employee card (Ministry of the Interior): ipc.gov.cz
- Extending protection in 2026: ipc.gov.cz
- Extension until 2028 and new conditions from 5 August 2026: ipc.gov.cz
- Special long-term residence: registration from October 2026: ipc.gov.cz
- Minimum wage 2026 (MPSV): mpsv.gov.cz
This guide is for general information and does not replace professional advice. Temporary protection rules change; before important steps check ipc.gov.cz and up.gov.cz, or contact a KACPU centre, an integration centre or immigration lawyers.
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